🔄 Last updated on September 13, 2025
In late August 2025, Thailand was shaken by a political earthquake that saw Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra removed from office. After a brief transition led by interim PM Phumitham Wechayachai, the country turned a new page in early September with the official appointment of Anutin Charnvirakul as the new Prime Minister. The Bhumjaithai Party leader now faces the challenge of uniting a fragile coalition and addressing lingering political tensions. This article analyzes the timeline of this crisis and the key issues for the new government.
This Week in Thailand: 5 Key Updates
As of September 13, 2025, five key stories are shaping the news in Thailand:
- New Prime Minister: Following an interim period under Phumitham Wechayachai, Anutin Charnvirakul was officially appointed Prime Minister by royal endorsement in early September.
- Crisis Context: This transition follows the ouster of Paetongtarn Shinawatra on August 29 by the Constitutional Court over her handling of a border dispute with Cambodia.
- Tourism Boost: The new government immediately announced plans for a visa exemption scheme for several countries to stimulate the economy ahead of the high season.
- Lingering Tensions: Pro-democracy demonstrations took place in Bangkok following the government’s formation, protesting a coalition seen as the result of political deal-making.
- Security Situation: Outside of localized gatherings in Bangkok, the situation in tourist areas remains calm. The security alert for the southern provinces is still active.
💡 Article updated on September 13, 2025.
Thailand’s Political Crisis: The Path to a New Government
The political tension that gripped the nation culminated in a historic decision on August 29, when the Constitutional Court voted to remove Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra from office for a “serious breach of ethics.” The ruling followed a complaint by conservative senators over a controversial phone call with Cambodia’s former leader Hun Sen regarding the border conflict.
What the August 29 Ruling Changed
The verdict triggered a major political reshuffle and intense negotiations.
- Governance: The ruling coalition imploded. After a short interim period led by Phumitham Wechayachai, negotiations led to the official appointment of Anutin Charnvirakul as the new Prime Minister in early September.
- Economy: Financial markets reacted with caution to the new government. The trajectory of the 2026 budget and major investment projects are now in the hands of the new administration.
- Domestic Security: While protests occurred after the verdict and the new PM’s appointment, they have so far remained contained in Bangkok.
- Diplomacy: The relationship with Cambodia is a key challenge for the new government, which will need to restore trust with its ASEAN partners.
Border Conflict: The Ceasefire that Toppled a Government
A sustained de-escalation continues on the Cambodian border since a ceasefire agreement was signed on August 7. Ironically, it was the Prime Minister’s handling of this de-escalation that led to her downfall. Travelers should still verify the latest official travel advisories before heading to border regions.
Security Alert in the South & Other Incidents
Authorities are investigating a series of coordinated incidents (bombings/arsons) that struck the provinces of Pattani, Yala, and Narathiwat on the night of August 17. The threat from the long-running separatist insurgency in the deep south remains high. For a running feed of other breaking stories, see our dedicated Thailand Local News page.
Economy and Tourism: Uncertainty and New Formalities
The political instability has cast a shadow over Thailand’s growth outlook. In a move to fight online fraud, authorities have clarified that a new cap on certain bank transfers will target high-risk accounts, not the general public.
New Entry Formality: Digital Arrival Card (TDAC) at a Glance
- Who: Most foreign travelers entering Thailand.
- When: Complete online before your arrival to speed up the process.
- How: See our guide to the Thailand Digital Arrival Card (TDAC).
New Cannabis Regulation: At a Glance
- Medical Use Only: Recreational use is illegal. A valid medical prescription is mandatory.
- Note: Avoid any non-medical cannabis to prevent severe legal risks.
Seasonal Closure of Maya Bay
For its annual coral regeneration, Maya Bay and Loh Sama Bay are closed from August 1, 2025, to September 30, 2025.
Weather & Environment: Aftermath of Tropical Storm Wipha
Following Tropical Storm Wipha in early August, some northern provinces may still face residual flooding. Always follow local weather alerts and authorities’ instructions.
Culture & Kingdom Life: September 2025 & High Season Preview
Despite the political climate, Thailand’s vibrant cultural life continues. Here are some key events for September and the upcoming high season:
- Phanom Rung Light Phenomenon (Sept 8-10): In Buri Ram, witness the sunrise align perfectly through all 15 doors of the ancient Khmer temple.
- Khong Dee Mueng Nara Fair (Sept 13-22): A major cultural and trade fair in Narathiwat province.
- Thai National Flag Day (Sept 28): A nationwide celebration marking the adoption of the Thai tricolor flag.
- Upcoming – Loy Krathong (early Nov 2025): One of the country’s most enchanting festivals, where thousands of floating baskets light up the waterways, is highly anticipated for the high season.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the PM’s removal mean for the government?
It triggered a major political reshuffle, leading to the appointment of Anutin Charnvirakul as the new Prime Minister after a brief interim period. This ends the power vacuum but opens a new chapter of challenges for the new government.
Are border checkpoints with Cambodia open as normal?
While the ceasefire is holding, the political situation is directly linked to this area. It is crucial to verify official advisories before any travel to border regions.
Who needs to fill out the TDAC (Digital Arrival Card)?
Most travelers entering Thailand should complete the TDAC online before arrival to ensure a smoother immigration process.
Is cannabis legal for tourists in Thailand?
Recreational use is illegal. Only medical use, with a valid prescription, is permitted. Avoid buying or possessing cannabis outside this legal framework to prevent severe legal risks.
