Every year in November, Thailand is illuminated with an unparalleled magic. Thousands of floating lights dance on the rivers, carrying the wishes and hopes of an entire nation.
This is Loi Krathong (ลอยกระทง), the spectacular Festival of Lights, an event that leaves a lasting impression far beyond the country’s borders.
More than just a photogenic spectacle, this tradition is a powerful symbol of renewal. But where and when can you admire this ballet of lights? How can you participate authentically?
This complete guide reveals all the secrets of the festival, from its spiritual meaning to practical tips for an unforgettable experience.
Loi Krathong 2025: The Essentials at a Glance
- What? The Festival of Lights, where small rafts (krathongs) are floated on the water.
- When? The peak is on Wednesday, November 5, 2025, with major festivities also on November 6.
- Where? Everywhere, but especially in Chiang Mai (with the Yi Peng lantern festival), Sukhothai (historical setting), and Bangkok (along the river).
- Key Tips: Book hotels and transport well in advance, arrive early at the sites, and choose a biodegradable krathong.
- Note for Chiang Mai: There is no free public lantern release. For a mass release, you must book a paid private event several months in advance.
What is the Loi Krathong festival?
Loi Krathong is a festival celebrated throughout Thailand and in neighboring countries. Its name reveals its main action: in Thai, “Loi” means “to float” and “Krathong” refers to a small raft or basket shaped like a lotus. The festival, therefore, consists of floating these small decorated crafts on waterways.
Meaning and Symbolism of an Ancient Ritual
The meaning of Loi Krathong is multifaceted. The main purpose is to pay homage and ask for forgiveness from Phra Mae Khongkha, the goddess of water, for having used and polluted it throughout the year.
Beyond this homage, releasing the krathong is a powerful symbolic act: by watching it float away, participants symbolically let go of their grudges and bad luck. To mark this renewal, some even add a lock of hair or a fingernail clipping.
The Origins of This Popular Festival
The exact origins of Loi Krathong are debated. It is often believed that the festival originated during the Sukhothai kingdom, the first capital of Thailand (13th-15th century). Other sources suggest Brahmanical roots adapted by Buddhists to honor the Buddha. Whatever its precise origin, the festival is now a popular gathering that marks a new beginning.
When and Where to Celebrate Loi Krathong in Thailand?
To experience this magical event, timing and location are essential. The festival presents different facets depending on the region you are in.
The Festival Date: An Appointment with the Full Moon
The date of Loi Krathong is not fixed. It takes place on the evening of the full moon of the 12th month of the Thai lunar calendar. In 2025, the peak of the celebrations will be on Wednesday, November 5. However, it is important to note that festivities often extend over several days. For example, in Chiang Mai, the main Loi Krathong and Yi Peng celebrations will be held on November 5th and 6th, while in Sukhothai, the festival will last 10 days, from October 27th to November 5th, 2025.
The Best Places to Experience the Magic
- Chiang Mai: The most famous destination, where festivities are concentrated along the Ping River (especially around the Nawarat Bridge) and the old city’s moat. It combines Loi Krathong with the Yi Peng festival. Note for 2025: the large, free public lantern release is canceled. To witness a mass release, you will now have to turn to paid private events (like the famous CAD Khomloy Sky Lanterns Festival), for which tickets must be booked far in advance. However, the city remains magical with its parades and decorations.
- Sukhothai: Considered the cradle of the festival, the celebration in the historical park, amidst illuminated ancient temples, is particularly authentic and steeped in history.
- Bangkok: The capital offers numerous events along the Chao Phraya River, especially at major venues like ICONSIAM and Asiatique The Riverfront, as well as in major public parks like Lumpini Park or Benjasiri Park, with illuminated bridges and fireworks.
- The beaches of the South, like in Krabi: The region’s beaches and lakes transform into fairytale landscapes, offering a unique setting to float your krathong.
Loi Krathong and Yi Peng: Don’t Confuse the Two Festivals!
This is a common confusion. While both are festivals of light, they are distinct. Loi Krathong involves floating rafts (krathongs) that are placed on the water. Yi Peng, mainly celebrated in northern Thailand (especially Chiang Mai), is the famous lantern festival where thousands of rice paper lanterns (called khom loi) are released into the night sky. In Chiang Mai, the two festivals coincide, offering an unforgettable double spectacle with lights on the water and in the sky.
How to Participate in Loi Krathong? The Course of the Festivities
Participating in Loi Krathong is an experience accessible to everyone. As evening falls, a festive atmosphere takes over the cities, and the celebrations go far beyond the simple ritual of the krathong.
Expect colorful parades, beauty contests to elect the “Noppomas Queen,” traditional dance performances, concerts, and spectacular fireworks, especially in Bangkok.
Making or Buying Your Krathong
The krathong is the central element of the ritual. You can easily buy one from the many street vendors for a price ranging from 50 to 200 baht. For a more immersive experience, many hotels, guesthouses, and local communities organize workshops for making them. Traditionally, it is made from a section of a banana tree trunk, decorated with folded banana leaves, fresh flowers, a candle, and three incense sticks.
The Ritual of Releasing the Krathong
The ritual is simple but full of meaning. Before placing your krathong in the water, you should:
- Place a symbolic offering on it: a coin for prosperity, or a lock of hair/fingernail to cast away negativity.
- Light the candle and incense sticks.
- Make a sincere wish.
- Gently place your krathong on the water and watch it float away, carrying your worries with it.
A More Eco-Friendly Festival
Faced with growing concern about the ecological impact, attitudes are changing. Authorities strongly encourage the use of krathongs made from natural and biodegradable materials. Versions made of bread or ice cream cones, which can be eaten by fish, are increasingly popular. Styrofoam krathongs are now widely discouraged. In addition, clean-up operations are organized on the waterways the day after the festivities.
Our Tips for Fully Enjoying Loi Krathong
Essential Tips
- Book in advance: Accommodation in popular cities like Chiang Mai and Sukhothai is booked up months in advance. Remember to book your room and transportation well ahead of time.
- Anticipate the crowds: The festival attracts huge crowds. Be patient, especially on transport and at the main celebration sites.
- Dress appropriately: Although the atmosphere is festive, the festival has a spiritual dimension. Respectful attire (shoulders and knees covered) is appreciated, especially if you are celebrating near a temple.
- Live in the moment: Beyond taking photos, take the time to soak in the unique atmosphere, observe the devotion of the Thai people, and participate sincerely in the ritual.
Safety Guidelines for the Festival
- Fire safety: Keep the candle and incense of your krathong away from your clothes, hair, and the crowd.
- Caution near water: Avoid areas with strong currents. Release your krathong from a stable and well-lit pier or dock.
- Lantern regulations (Yi Peng): In Chiang Mai and elsewhere, lantern releases are strictly regulated. Only launch them in designated areas or during official events to avoid fire hazards.
- Civic-mindedness and ecology: Pick up your trash after the festivities and always prioritize buying a krathong made of biodegradable materials (banana leaves, bread, etc.).
Budget to Plan for Loi Krathong
- Krathong: Expect to pay between 50 and 200 THB for a krathong bought on the street, depending on its size and complexity.
- Private Yi Peng events: Tickets for organized lantern releases can cost from 3,000 to over 5,000 THB per person. Booking several months in advance is essential.
- Transportation: Expect price hikes and high demand for taxis and tuk-tuks on festival nights, especially in popular areas.
- Accommodation: Hotel prices in Chiang Mai and Sukhothai can increase significantly. Book as early as possible to secure your lodging and get better rates.
2025 Schedule by Destination
| Destination | Festival Period | Peak Day | Special Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chiang Mai | November 5–6, 2025 | November 5 & 6 | Yi Peng coincides; free public release canceled, paid private events |
| Sukhothai | Oct 27 – Nov 5, 2025 | November 5 | Parc historique illuminé, ambiance traditionnelle |
| Bangkok | Early November 2025 | November 5 | Events along the Chao Phraya, parks, and fireworks |
| Phuket & Southern Islands | Early November 2025 | November 5 | Beaches and lakes, magical setting for krathongs |
Loi Krathong vs. Yi Peng
| Aspect | Loi Krathong | Yi Peng |
|---|---|---|
| Ritual | Floating rafts (krathongs) on water | Sky lanterns (khom loi) in the sky |
| Main Area | Throughout Thailand | Mainly in the north, especially Chiang Mai |
| Symbolism | Forgiveness, gratitude, renewal | Elevation, wishes, enlightenment |
| Access | Free in most cities | Often paid private events |
Why You Should Experience Thailand’s Festival of Lights
Loi Krathong is a simple yet profound invitation: to let go of worries and welcome renewal. Whether in the heart of bustling Bangkok or in the quiet reverence of Sukhothai, participating in this festival of lights not only illuminates the waters of Thailand but also the hearts of those who take part. It’s an experience to be lived at least once.
Frequently Asked Questions about Loi Krathong
When is Loi Krathong in 2025?
The main day for Loi Krathong in 2025 is Wednesday, November 5. However, festivities often start earlier and may continue on November 6, especially in Chiang Mai. In Sukhothai, events run from October 27 to November 5.
Which city is best for celebrating Loi Krathong?
It depends on the experience you are looking for. Chiang Mai is the most famous for its dual festival with Yi Peng. Sukhothai offers a historical and authentic experience, while Bangkok provides grand and modern celebrations.
Can tourists participate?
Yes, absolutely! Tourists are very welcome. It is very easy to buy a krathong on the street or even participate in workshops to make your own. It’s an excellent way to immerse yourself in the local culture.
What is a krathong made of?
A traditional krathong is made from a slice of a banana tree trunk, banana leaves, flowers, a candle, and incense sticks. For ecological reasons, versions made of bread or other biodegradable materials are increasingly popular and encouraged.
🔄 Last updated on October 28, 2025
